KMID : 1003720150240010048
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Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing 2015 Volume.24 No. 1 p.48 ~ p.56
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Factors associated with Problem Drinking in Korean Male Employees for Drinking Motivation, Job Stress, and Drinking Refusal Self-efficacy
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Ha Yeong-Mi
Jung Mi-Ra
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine relationships between drinking motivation, drinking refusal self-efficacy, job stress and problem drinking, and identify contributing factors on employees¡¯ problem drinking.
Methods: A total of 191 employees recruited from two worksites. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression.
Results: A 65.5% of employees has shown as hazardous drinking. Employees¡¯ problem drinking was significantly influenced by coping motives as a sub-factors of drinking motives (¥â=.25) and social pressure as a sub-factors of drinking refusal self -efficacy(¥â =-.57), explained 51.2% of the total variance.
Conclusion: Considering the results of this study, healthy workplace culture for preventing employees¡¯ problem drinking should be builded. In addition, alcohol education program and effective employee assistance program need to be developed.
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KEYWORD
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Alcohol drinking, Motivation, Job stress, Self-efficacy
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